A migraine headache is distinguished by throbbing pain or a pulsing sensation on one side of the brain. It is frequently accompanied by vomiting, nausea, and excessive sound and light sensitivity. Migraine episodes can prevail for hours or even days. The pain can be excruciating enough to interfere with everyday tasks. Consult a brighton beach migraine specialist for more information.
A warning sensation known as an aura develops before or with a headache in some people. Auras can involve visual irregularities like blind patches or flashes of light, physical symptoms, tingling on one side of the face, arm, or leg, and difficulties speaking.
Some migraine medications can help prevent migraines and make them less uncomfortable. The correct medications, self-help treatments, and lifestyle adjustments may be beneficial.
Symptoms of a migraine
Migraines, which may afflict people of all ages, can develop through four stages. Not everyone who suffers from migraines progresses through all phases.
Prodrome
You may notice tiny changes that suggest an approaching migraine a day or two before it occurs, such as:
- Food cravings.
- Mood changes from euphoria to depression.
- Constipation.
- Fluid retention.
- Increased urination.
- Neck stiffness.
- Frequent yawning.
Aura
Auras can appear during or before migraines for certain people. Auras are often visual but can sometimes contain other types of disruptions. Each symptom often develops gradually over several minutes and might last up to 60 minutes.
A few examples of migraine-related auras are:
- Loss of vision.
- Visual phenomena – perceiving bright spots, different forms, or light flashes.
- Numbness or weakness on one side of the body or in the face.
- Feelings of pins and needles in an arm or leg.
- Difficulty speaking.
Attack
A migraine can continue anywhere from 4 to 72 hours if left untreated. The frequency with which migraines occur varies from individual to individual. Migraines might occur seldom or multiple times each month.
During a migraine, you may experience:
- Throbbing or pulsing pain.
- Pain is commonly felt on one side of your head, although it can occur on both sides.
- Vomiting and nausea.
- Sensitivity to light, sound, and, on rare occasions, smell and touch.
Post-drome
You may feel tired, bewildered, and washed out for up to a day following a migraine episode. Some people say they are elated. An abrupt movement of the head may briefly reignite the pain.
Should you consult your doctor?
Migraines are frequently misdiagnosed and mistreated. Record your migraine episodes and how you handled them if you have them regularly. Then, arrange an appointment with your doctor to address your headaches.
